Abstract:
After gaining independence, the Republic of Uzbekistan has undergone significant changes in the agricultural sector, one of the most important sectors of its economy. The laws, decrees and resolutions of the Oliy Majlis, the President and the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan on agriculture and water resources have opened up opportunities for the development of the sector. Measures have been taken in the country to abolish the cotton monopoly and to reconsider the composition of arable land on a scientific basis. The task was set to provide the Republic with the most important food resources in a market economy. In order to ensure the independence of the republic, the area under cotton has been reduced, and great importance is attached to improving the reclamation of lands. The state farms, which were operating at a loss in the agricultural sector, and the economically unjustified farms were transferred to the forms of management, farms and dehkan farms, and more economic benefits were obtained from the lands. The wider and deeper introduction of new economic relations in rural areas requires that they be strengthened on a legal basis.
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