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| Clinical Presentation of Sudanese Ovarian Cancer women
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Alaa Mubarak Ahmed ELbasheer, Adil Mergani Babikir Hassan, Ibrahim B. Elemam, Yousif Abdelhameed Mohammed, Abdelraheem Ali Babikir, Randa alginad Mohamed, Wissam Badi Hassan
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Abstract:
Ovarian cancer(OC) is the seventh most common cancer, and it is the most common cause of mortality from gynecological cancers worldwide, In developing countries, it is ranked the second most common gynecological cancer, and constitutes the fourth most common of all cancers in women . aim to explain patterns of geographical and demographical data of OC among Sudanese women. A total of 85 ovarian cancer patient age range (20 to 80) years old in their different stage , grade and type of the disease attending oncology clinics in National Cancer Registry for Gazira State from different gynecological clinics in Sudan were included in this review study. . The study will be conducted from february 2020 to July 2022. (used avalidated questionnaire) contain 1. Socio demographic characteristics, 2. Patient clinical data, 3. Diagnostic data, 4. Lifestyle factors. data analysis by SPSS and Chi-square test. Overall,85 Ovarian cancer patients attending National Cancer Institute. Majority of the ovarian cancer patients were in the age group of <50 years representing 66%, and 34% in age group >50 years. The mean and median age was with age means ( 55.44 ) and ( 56 ) respectively. , The sample population was divided into four aged groups including (5.9%) for age group (20 to 35 years), (28.2%) for age group (36 to 50 years), (37.6%) for age group (51 to 65 years), and (28.2%) for age group (66 to 80 years). 68 percent of the participants were from Gezira state and 31 percente from other Urban Areas in sudan. Eighy eight percent haven't family history and 12 percent have family history and 60 percent hereditary from first Degree . Majority of the ovarian cancer patients were at FIGO Stage between ( I to III ) which account fivty one percent; while the remaining 28 percent and 21 percent were in II and 1 FIGO Stage respectively .Ninety percent of ovarian cancer patients were diagnosed with serous carcinoma , 8 percent were mucinous carcinoma and 2 percent were clear cell carcinoma. 35% from patients diagnosed in grad III , 33% in grad II and 32% in grad I. Conclusion of the present study main age of patients with ovarian cancer ( 51- 65 ), majority of patients from rural areas, about 50% of patients johayna tribe, risk factor of family history very important for early detection serous carcinoma type is the most common histological type of ovarian cancer, stage III is more present among patients.
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