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| Social Mobility of Village Communities Have Dropout of School through Education at Pkbm Al Fayyad Singojuruh
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Siti Rofikoh, S.Sos. and Dr. Nurul Umamah, M. Pd.
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Abstract:
Education has an important role as one of the channels of social mobility of society both in cities and in villages. Social mobility is an important condition for participating in today's modern life, but in reality mobility does not occur evenly in people's lives, especially the people of Singojuruh village. Mobility that occurs does not come from individual decisions or free choices. Because village people still prioritize decisions taken through the results of interactions between individual attributes and social structures. This study aims to analyze the social mobility of village communities that have dropped out of school through education at PKBM Al Fayyad Singojuruh. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. The researcher changed an existing phenomenon into a title Social Mobility of Village Communities Have Dropout of School through Education at PKBM Al Fayyad Singojuruh. Qualitative research is considered better because it is able to release what has become its hypothesis and is able to see the phenomenon more broadly and deeply in accordance with what is happening and developing in the social situation under study. Research result is the people of Singojuruh village still find it difficult to make decisions about going to school because of their personal desires, there is still interference from parents and family that influence their decisions. Then one of the impacts of this is the large number of children who experience dropout of school. In Singojuruh there is a school for dropouts who wish to continue their education through PKBM Al Fayyad. In 2020 PKBM Al Fayyad succeeded in graduating 156 dropout children, in 2021 it graduated 642 dropout children, in 2022 it graduated 555 dropout children, and currently in 2023 it has succeeded in graduating 549 dropout childern. This has had a major impact on the occurrence of social mobility of village communities who have dropped out of school through education at PKBM Al Fayyad Singojuruh. The conclusion of this reseach is that the people of Singojuruh village can carry out social mobility through educational channels and get more decent jobs and can continue their education to tertiary institutions.
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