Abstract:
This paper aims to analyze rural development through a participatory planning approach in Jangkurang Village, Garut Regency. Specifically, this paper will investigate the development planning process that involves the active participation of the community in identifying local needs and their aspirations. In the context of Indonesia, many rural development plans have not been able to improve the level of community participation in identifying development priorities. Whereas, active community participation in the preparation of local development plans can increase the acceptability of government policies and support sustainable development. The research method used a qualitative method, with a literature study, observation directly in Jangkurang Village, Garut Regency, and also interviews with relevant stakeholders and the villagers. Data analysis from the results of this study was then presented in the form of descriptive analysis. In addition, the research used secondary and primary data for the overall analysis. The results of this study show that participatory village development planning in Jangkurang Village, Garut Regency during the period of 2023 through the Village Development Planning Forum (Musrenbangdes) has not yet achieved effectiveness in fulfilling all stages. In conclusion, the dialog process between the government and local communities also provides an opportunity to formulate solutions that are more competitive and relevant to the social and cultural context of the rural area. In addition, this study provides recommendations for local governments and related parties to improve the effectiveness of participatory planning, such as strengthening community capacity in project planning and implementation, as well as continuous monitoring of development impacts at the village level.
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