Abstract:
Cervical cancer is a significant health burden for women worldwide, particularly in low-resource settings. Early detection through regular screening is crucial for successful treatment and prevention of this potentially fatal disease. However, young women often underutilize cervical cancer screening services. This study aims to identify the factors that influence the utilization of cervical cancer screening services among young women at Machabeng Hospital. In this descriptive analysis, data will be collected through structured interviews and questionnaires administered to young women aged 18-30 years who visit Machabeng Hospital for various reasons. The study will focus on investigating individual, interpersonal, and health system factors affecting cervical cancer screening utilization. The individual factors explored in this study will include knowledge about cervical cancer and its screening, awareness of risk factors, and personal attitudes towards preventive healthcare services. Interpersonal factors will include socio-cultural norms, family support, and peer influence. Lastly, health system factors will encompass accessibility, availability, and quality of cervical cancer screening services in Machabeng Hospital. Findings from this study will provide a comprehensive understanding of the specific barriers and facilitators that influence young women's utilization of cervical cancer screening services in the targeted setting. The results will assist health policymakers, hospital administrators, and healthcare practitioners in developing tailored interventions to increase screening uptake among this population. Ultimately, efforts to overcome barriers and enhance utilization of cervical cancer screening services among young women in Machabeng Hospital will contribute to reducing the burden of cervical cancer and improving women's health outcomes in this region.
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