Title: Language And Gender: A Linguistic Perspective
Authors: Omonov Bakhtiyorjon Khabitovich, PhD, and Niyozova Mukaddam Ulugbek kizi
Volume: 9
Issue: 3
Pages: 117-119
Publication Date: 2025/03/28
Abstract:
Language is a powerful force that both reflects and constructs gender perceptions in society. This paper examines the intricate relationship between language and gender from a linguistic perspective, exploring how grammatical structures, lexical choices, and conversational dynamics shape and challenge gender norms. By analyzing gendered pronouns, vocabulary biases, and discourse patterns, it reveals how language encodes societal expectations and power imbalances. Drawing on sociolinguistic theories from scholars like Robin Lakoff, Deborah Tannen, and Deborah Cameron, the study spans diverse linguistic phenomena-such as grammatical gender in Romance languages, stereotype-laden word choices in English, and interruption patterns in mixed-gender dialogues. Empirical examples, including job advertisement language and social media trends observed in March 2025, illustrate these concepts in action. The paper argues that linguistic practices are not neutral; they are deeply tied to cultural and historical contexts that influence gender identity. Furthermore, it highlights language's evolving role in promoting inclusivity, such as the adoption of gender-neutral pronouns. This exploration underscores the dual nature of language as both a mirror of gender realities and a tool for reshaping them, offering insights into its potential for social change.