Title: Automatic Gate And Vehicle Detection System Using License Plate Registration
Authors: Charles A. Chanai, Esta D. Kujula, Khadija A. KhamisHappynes Nungula, Ferdrick Tutuba, Grace Salala, Frola Luwembu, Eva Kajiru
Volume: 10
Issue: 2
Pages: 85-88
Publication Date: 2026/02/28
Abstract:
Automatic gate and vehicle detection systems using registration recognition, commonly known as Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) or License Plate Recognition (LPR), represent a pivotal advancement in access control and security management. These systems automate the process of identifying vehicles by capturing and analyzing their license plates, enabling seamless entry for authorized vehicles while restricting unauthorized ones. This technology finds applications in residential complexes, commercial parking lots, industrial facilities, and transportation hubs, where efficiency, security, and traffic flow are paramount. By integrating cameras, image processing algorithms, and databases, such systems reduce human intervention, minimize errors, and enhance operational speed. The evolution of these systems has been driven by the need to address urban congestion, rising security threats, and the demand for smart infrastructure. This review explores the foundational aspects, challenges, and future directions of ANPR-based automatic gate systems, highlighting their role in modern intelligent transportation and access control frameworks.