International Journal of Academic Engineering Research (IJAER)

Title: Strategic Approaches to Climate Change Communication within the Oil & Gas Industry: A Review

Authors: Julius Olatunde Omisola, Emmanuel Augustine Etukudoh , Ekene Cynthia Onukwulu and Grace Omotunde Osho

Volume: 9

Issue: 4

Pages: 83-89

Publication Date: 2025/04/28

Abstract:
Climate change communication within the oil and gas industry is paramount in navigating the complex intersection of energy production, environmental sustainability, and public perception. This review examines strategic approaches employed within the industry to effectively communicate climate change issues. As the world transitions towards renewable energy sources, the oil and gas sector faces increasing pressure to address its environmental impact and adopt sustainable practices. The review begins by outlining the importance of climate change communication for oil and gas companies, highlighting the need to engage stakeholders, including investors, policymakers, communities, and the general public. It delves into the challenges faced by the industry, including skepticism, distrust, and resistance to change, exacerbated by the sector's historical association with environmental degradation. Strategic approaches such as transparency, stakeholder engagement, and corporate social responsibility initiatives are analyzed for their effectiveness in enhancing climate change communication. Companies are increasingly utilizing digital platforms, social media, and corporate sustainability reports to disseminate information and demonstrate their commitment to environmental stewardship. Furthermore, the review explores the role of leadership in driving climate change communication efforts within oil and gas companies. Executives are encouraged to adopt a proactive approach, integrating climate change considerations into business strategies and fostering a culture of innovation and accountability. Case studies and best practices from leading oil and gas companies are examined to glean insights into successful communication strategies. These include ExxonMobil's climate change risk assessment and Shell's Net Carbon Footprint ambition, which aim to align business operations with global climate goals. Effective climate change communication within the oil and gas industry requires a multifaceted approach that prioritizes transparency, engagement, and proactive leadership. By adopting strategic communication strategies, companies can navigate the challenges posed by climate change while enhancing their reputation and contributing to a more sustainable future.

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