International Journal of Academic and Applied Research (IJAAR)

Title: raph Based Generalized Approximation Spaces

Authors: Y?usief S. Eassa

Volume: 10

Issue: 4

Pages: 141-144

Publication Date: 2026/04/28

Abstract:
This study introduces a novel framework for generalized approximation spaces induced by graph structures. By defining dual neighborhood functions for each vertex, we construct new approximation operators and corresponding graph-induced spaces. The paper explores lower and upper approximations, boundary regions, and accuracy measures, offering a rigorous mathematical foundation. This approach extends classical rough set theory to graph-theoretic contexts, providing new insights into network analysis and discrete structures.

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